Shalban Vihara Shalban Vihara War cemetery at Mainamati Mainamati (Bengali: ময়নামতি Môenamoti)
is located almost 8 miles from the town of Comilla, Bangladesh. It is
the home of one of the most important Buddhist archaeological sites in
the region. There are a number of Buddhist sites in this region,
dating approximately from 7th to 12th centuries CE. Comilla Cantonment
is located nearby and houses a beautiful colonial era cemetery.
Mainamati is named for the Candra queen of the same name, mother of the Govindachandra.
Buddhist monuments See also: History of Bangladesh The centre piece of
the Buddhist sites at Mainamati is the Shalban vihara, almost in the
middle of the Mainamati-Lalmai hill range. It is clearly a Vihara, or
an educational centre with residential facilities. It consists of 115
cells, built around a spacious courtyard with a cruciform temple in the
centre, facing its only gateway complex to the north, resembling that
of the Sompur Bihara.
Kutila Mura situated on a plateau. About 5 kilometres north of Salban
Vihara is another important Buddhist establishment. Here, three stupas
are found side by side representing the Buddhist "Trinity" or three
jewels, i.e. the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha. Charpatra Mura is another
2.5 km. north-west of Kutila Mura stupas. Here a number of shrines can
be found.
The Mainamati site Museum, situated next to Salvan Bihara, houses a good collection of artifacts found at these sites.
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